Submitted By
Tammie Grossman, Director Development Customer Services
Reviewed By
LKS
Agenda Item Title
Title
First Reading of an Ordinance Establishing the Annual Building and Construction Permit Fees and Zoning Application Fees of the Village of Oak Park.
End
Overview
Overview
The Building Construction Permit Fee and Zoning Application Fee Schedule has been re-formatted to be easier to read and apply. Fees have been adjusted to reflect the cost of providing plan review and construction inspection services.
Body
Staff Recommendation
First Reading only.
Fiscal Impact
The Building Construction Permit Fees and Zoning Application Fees have been established to reflect the cost of providing plan review and construction inspection services.
Background
In July 2009, the Village Board approved the first building permit fee schedule update which was based upon the application of a cost of living factor to all fees, some of which had not been changed for 20 years. Since that time, the only revision has been the addition of fees associated with processing permits online in March 2011.
The current schedule does not accurately reflect the cost of providing services to the public. It is at times difficult to read and cumbersome to use. A revised schedule has been prepared to make the schedule accurately reflect the cost of providing permitting and inspection services and to make the schedule easier to use and apply.
Currently, plan review and construction fees for new construction, alterations and additions are calculated as a percentage of the construction valuation. Basing a permit fee on a percentage of construction valuation is a process used by many communities; however, it does not guarantee that the fee has a direct relationship to the cost of providing services to our customers. Projects with similar size and scope are often assessed different permit fees due to the difference in construction valuation. Fees for construction work of smaller scope are calculated using a square foot or lump sum basis. Often, this requires multiple and confusing calculations to be performed to establish the permit fee, again, not necessarily in line with the cost of providing services.
In order to streamline the establishment of permit and application fees, the proposed schedule is based on the premise that fees should reflect the cost of providing services to our customers. As an example, by re-bidding a contract for elevator inspection services, the cost of the bi-annual elevator inspections has been reduced from $60/inspection to $21/inspection. Fees are proposed in one of two methods.
First, fees for new construction will be established based on the Building Validation Data ("BVD") published by the International Code Council ("ICC") every six months although it is recommended that the fees be adjusted on an annual basis. The BVD is a square foot cost based on the national average of construction cost for projects of different construction types and provides a simplified method to determine the estimated value of a building that does not rely on the permit applicant to determine the cost of construction. The use of the ICC data provides for a fair assessment of construction valuation that is not affected by a bidding process.
The BVD is multiplied by the project square footage and then by a Permit Fee Multiplier which is established by dividing the Permit Processing Division annual budget for the previous year by the total annual construction value (averaged across the past four years). Averaging the construction valuation across multiple years helps to reduce the influence of spikes or downturns in construction valuation for a given year. Thus, the permit fee reflects the given project's portion of the cost of the Division providing services prorated for the given project.
The second method for determining fees is based on an internal review of actual numbers of inspections and costs associated with those inspections for various project types over the past few years. Based on those costs, lump sum fees have been generated for various construction activities which reflect the cost of providing services to the public. This method ensures that projects of similar size and scope, which require the same type and level of inspections, have the same permit fee even though the project construction valuation may differ greatly.
Alternatives
Alternatively, the current method of determining permit fees based on a percentage of construction valuation or lump sum fee based on work item could be continued.
Previous Board Action
Throughout 2014 the Village Board reviewed the Building Codes and it was anticpated during this time fees would also be addressed in 2015.
Citizen Advisory Commission Action
N/A.
Anticipated Future Actions/Commitments
It is recommended that the fees be reviewed annually to reflect any fluctuation in the Permit Fee Multiplier or the Building Validation Data. These two items directly tie into determining the cost of providing our services to the public. The schedule may be easily revised to reflect the current cost of providing services by applying a percentage change factor to each line item.
Intergovernmental Cooperation Opportunities
N/A.
Performance Management (MAP) Alignment
This item aligns with our Governance Priority Statement to ensure that the permit issuance and plan review processes are streamlined in a consistent and customer-friendly manner.